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Prefixes_Suffixes_Roots
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Suffixes
(pdf);
Suffixes
(Word)
Roots
Week1
ROOT
Meaning
EXAMPLES
alter
other
alternate, alter ego
ami, amic-
love
amiable, amicable
amphi
both ends or all sides
amphibian
ann, enni
year
anniversary, annual, biennial, perennial
anthrop
human, man
anthropology, anthropomorphic, misanthrope
Week 2
Root
Meaning
Examples
aqua, aque
water
aquatic, aquarium, aqueduct
arch
chief, leader, ruler
archangel, monarch, archaic, archenemy
arthro
joint
arthritis
aud
sound
auditorium, audible, audiologist, audiotape
bell
war
belligerent, bellicose
Week 3
biblio
book
bibliography, bibliophile
bio-
life
biography, autobiography, biology, antibiotic
brev
short
brief, abbreviate
cap
take, seize
capture, captivate, capacity
carn
meat
carnivorous, chili con carne
Week 4
ced
yield, go
recede, secede, proceed, intercede, concession
chrom-
color
chromatic, monochrome, polychrome
chron-
time
chronicle, chronology, chronometer, synchronize
cogn
know
recognize, cognitive, incognito
cord/chord
cord
harpsichord
Prefixes
Week 1
PRFIX
Meaning
Examples
a-, an-
not, without
amoral, anesthetic, apolitical, asocial
ab-
away from
abduction, abstain, abnormal
ad-
to, toward
adjoin, adjacent (lying near to)
ambi-
both
ambidextrous, ambivalent
ana-
up, back, again
analogy, anatomy, anagram
Week 2
PREFIX
MEANING
EXAMPLES
anti-
against
antipathy, antiwar, antisocial
apo-
from, away from
apology, apologize
auto-
self
autobiography, automobile, autocracy, automaton
bene-
good
benediction benevolent benefactor
cata-, cat-
down, against
catastrophe--a turning down
Week 3
centro, centri-
around, center
concentric, centrifugal
circum-
around
circumlocution circumference, circumvent
com-
with, together
communal, community
con-
with, together
connect, confide conspire
contra-
against
contradict, contravene
Week 4
de-
down, away
descend, deject (cast down)
dia-, di-
through, across
diameter, division
dis-
apart, not
disengage, discord, discomfort
dys-
ill, difficult, bad
dysfunctional, dysentery
e-
out of, from
elect (choose out of), eject (throw out)
Suffixes
Week 1
Suffix
Definition
Example
-agog, -agogue
leader
demagogue, pedagogue
-cide
kill(ing)
patricide, infanticide, herbicide. suicide
-ectomy
cutting
appendectomy, splenectomy
-ia, -y
act, state
amnesia, mania, democracy, anarchy
-ic, -tic, -ical, -ac
having to do with
anthropomorphic, dramatic, biblical, cardiac
Week 2
PREFIX
MEANING
EXAMPLES
-ics
things having to do with
optics, physics
-isk, -iscus
small
asterisk--a little star
-ism
the belief in
pacifism, terrorism, socialism, communism
-ist
one who believes in
pacifist, terrorist, socialist, communist
-ite
one connected with
meteorite, polite, cosmopolite
Week 3
-logy
study field of
biology, geology, etymology, cardiology
-oid
resembling, like-shaped
asteroid, spheroid
-or, -er
one who takes part in
doctor, actor, teacher, driver
-phobia
exaggerated fear
photophobia, claustrophobia, agoraphobia
-sis
act, state, condition of
analysis
Week 4
PREFIX
MEANING
able, ible, ble
able to
acious, cous, al
like, having the quality of
ance
the act of
ancy
a state of being
ant, ent, er, or
one who
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More Suffixes (pdf); Suffixes (Word)
Roots
Week 4
Prefixes
Week 3
Week 4
Suffixes
Week 4